Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Responsive
Florence, Italy
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
The study focuses on Neovascular age-related macular degeneration, a condition where abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and can cause loss of sight. Two eye‑injection medicines are being compared: a new investigational drug called MK-8748 (also referred to as EYE201) and an approved drug called aflibercept. A dye called fluorescein sodium is also used during eye examinations to help doctors see the blood vessels more clearly.
The purpose of the trial is to determine whether MK-8748 is at least as effective as aflibercept in preserving or improving vision. Participants will receive a series of injections into the eye over the course of about one year, with regular visits for eye checks, vision testing, and imaging that may involve the fluorescein dye.
Vision is measured using best-corrected visual acuity, which is the sharpest vision possible with the best glasses or contacts, and the results are recorded as letters on an ETDRS chart, a standard eye‑test chart. Throughout the study, doctors will monitor participants for any side effects or safety concerns.
The trial runs in 7 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
5 criteria
7 criteria
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Florence, Italy
Prague, Czechia
Budapest, Hungary
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is a medication that is injected directly into the eye. It works by blocking a protein that causes abnormal blood vessels to grow and leak in the retina. In this study it is used as the standard treatment to compare the new drug against.
is an experimental medicine being tested for the first time in people with age‑related macular degeneration. Like other drugs for this condition, it is given by injection into the eye and is intended to stop the growth of harmful blood vessels and improve vision. The trial is checking whether it works as well as the approved medicine.
is a bright‑colored dye that doctors use during eye examinations. It is injected into a vein and then photographed as it travels through the blood vessels in the eye. In this trial it helps doctors see how the blood vessels are responding to the treatments.
This medicine is given by a tiny injection directly into the eye (intravitreal) at a dose of 2 mg. It is an approved drug that is widely used and well described in medical literature. It is mainly used to treat neovascular age‑related macular degeneration and other eye conditions caused by abnormal blood vessel growth. It works by attaching to proteins that tell blood vessels to grow, thereby stopping new, leaky vessels from forming, and is classified as an anti‑VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) agent.
Fluorescein is applied as a dye, usually injected into a vein, and then examined with a special camera that shows the blood vessels in the eye. It is an established diagnostic agent that has been used for many years and is listed in medical references. Its main purpose is to help doctors see the circulation in the retina during fluorescein angiography, not to treat disease. The dye lights up under blue light, highlighting vessels, and it is classified as a diagnostic ophthalmic dye.
MK‑8748 is supplied as a sterile solution for injection into the eye (intravitreal) and is still being studied in clinical trials. It is an investigational drug that has not yet received market approval but is in Phase 2/3 testing for eye disease. The target condition is neovascular age‑related macular degeneration, where it aims to stop abnormal blood vessel growth. It works by blocking the same growth‑promoting proteins that cause new vessels to form, and it is classified as an experimental anti‑VEGF therapy.
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