Proof-of-Concept Study of Immune Tests After StroVac (drug combination) Vaccination in Adults with Urinary Tract Infections
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What is this trial about?
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
The study focuses on people who have experienced a Urinary Tract Infection. The investigation uses a vaccine called StroVac, which contains harmless (inactivated) versions of several bacteria that can cause these infections: Escherichia coli, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Enterococcus faecalis. By exposing the immune system to these dead bacteria, the vaccine aims to help the body recognize and fight real infections more effectively.
The purpose of the study is to find out whether certain laboratory tests can reliably measure the body’s response to the vaccine. Researchers will use a test called ELISA to look for specific proteins called IgG in the blood and IgA in the urine, which show how the immune system is reacting. Additional methods include an opsonophagocytosis assay, an agglutination test, and a neutralisation test, all of which help determine whether the antibodies can effectively target the bacteria.
Participants will receive the vaccine and then provide blood and urine samples at several scheduled visits, starting before the injection and continuing after the vaccination. The samples are examined to see if antibody levels rise compared with the initial baseline. Throughout the study, any side effects or health changes are recorded to ensure safety, and the overall process lasts only a few months.
The research process
The trial runs in 7 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
Who can join the trial?
4 criteria
- The patient must sign and date a written Informed Consent Form, which shows they understand the study and agree to take part.
- They must be an adult (age 18 or older) who has had repeated urinary tract infections and is eligible to receive the vaccine called StroVac according to its official prescribing information (SmPC).
- The decision to receive the StroVac treatment must be made before deciding to join the study, and the treatment choice must be independent of the study.
- Women who are sexually active and could become pregnant must use a highly effective method of birth control throughout the study period, from the first visit to the last visit.
Who cannot join the trial?
21 criteria
- If you have any reason listed in the official StroVac medication guide that says you should not receive the vaccine, known as a contraindication.
- If you have taken antibiotics by mouth or injection (called parenteral antibiotics) within the 7 days before the first study visit.
- If you received any vaccine, whether a live vaccine (contains weakened germs) or an inactivated vaccine (contains killed germs), in the 28 days before the first visit, or plan to get a vaccine during the study.
- If you are a woman who is currently breastfeeding.
- If you are a woman who could become pregnant (woman of childbearing potential) and a pregnancy test shows you are pregnant, or you plan to become pregnant during the study.
- If you have a serious medical illness such as cancer (also called carcinoma) or any other condition that the doctor believes would make participation unsafe or interfere with the study results.
- If you have a psychiatric condition (mental health problem) that might prevent you from understanding the study or following the instructions.
- If the doctor thinks you are unlikely to follow the study procedures as required.
- If you are currently taking part in another clinical trial or have used another experimental drug (investigational medicinal product (IMP)) within the last 30 days, or for a longer time if the drug stays in your body for many days (five half‑lives).
- If you have already taken part in the treatment phase of this same study.
- If you have a problem with drug or alcohol abuse.
- If you have an acute urinary tract infection (a recent bladder or kidney infection) that started within the past 7 days.
- If you are closely related to, financially dependent on, or work for the study investigators or the company sponsoring the trial.
- If you are living in a facility because a court or government order requires it (institutionalized).
- If you have a known infectious disease such as HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), HBV (hepatitis B), or HCV (hepatitis C).
- If you donated blood or plasma within the 7 days before the first visit, or plan to donate blood while you are in the study.
- If you have any major surgery planned during the time you would be in the study.
- If you have taken medicines that can change the results of immune system tests (immunological assays) in the 3 months before the first visit.
- If you took any NSAIDs (non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen or aspirin) within 24 hours before the first visit.
- If you are on anticoagulation treatment (blood‑thinning medication) within the 7 days before the first visit.
- If you received cancer treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or other cytotoxic drugs in the 6 months before the first visit.
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Investigated drugs
StroVac® is a vaccine given by injection. It contains five types of bacteria that have been killed so they cannot cause infection: Escherichia coli, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Enterococcus faecalis. By exposing the body to these inactivated germs, the vaccine is meant to teach the immune system to recognize and fight the real bacteria if a person later comes into contact with them. In this trial the vaccine is used to see whether blood and urine tests can detect the antibodies that the body makes after receiving StroVac.
What is already known about the treatment
Investigated diseases
sourced from the EU Clinical Trials Register and site verification
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