Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
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Montpellier, France
Rare diseases
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A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying the effects of a medication called daridorexant on patients who have trouble sleeping, known as insomnia, and who also have mild cognitive impairment or mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. The purpose of the study is to evaluate how well daridorexant helps improve sleep in these patients. Participants in the study will take either daridorexant or a placebo, which looks like the real medication but does not contain the active ingredient.
The study will involve taking the medication in the form of film-coated tablets by mouth. The treatment period will last for several months, during which the participants' sleep patterns will be monitored. This will help researchers understand how the medication affects the total sleep time and other sleep-related factors. The study will also look at how the medication impacts other aspects of health, such as mood, memory, and overall quality of life.
Throughout the study, participants will undergo various assessments to track changes in their sleep and cognitive functions. These assessments may include sleep studies using a method called polysomnography, which records brain waves, oxygen levels, heart rate, and breathing during sleep. The study aims to provide valuable insights into the potential benefits of daridorexant for improving sleep and related symptoms in patients with insomnia and Alzheimer's disease.
The trial runs in 6 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
11 criteria
9 criteria
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Montpellier, France
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Daridorexant is a medication being studied for its potential to help people with insomnia, especially those who have mild cognitive impairment or mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Insomnia is a condition where people have trouble sleeping, and this medication aims to improve the total amount of sleep a person gets. It works by targeting specific receptors in the brain that are involved in the sleep-wake cycle, helping to promote better sleep. The goal of the trial is to see if taking this medication can increase the total sleep time for people who have difficulty sleeping due to their cognitive conditions.
Insomnia Disorder is characterized by difficulty in falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking up too early and not being able to return to sleep. It often leads to daytime fatigue, mood disturbances, and impaired cognitive function. The condition can be acute, lasting a few days or weeks, or chronic, persisting for a month or longer. Insomnia can be caused by stress, irregular sleep schedules, poor sleeping habits, mental health disorders, or other medical conditions. Over time, it can affect overall health and quality of life. The progression of insomnia can vary, with some individuals experiencing intermittent episodes and others having persistent symptoms.
Alzheimer's Disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common cause of dementia among older adults. The disease begins with mild memory loss and confusion, eventually leading to severe cognitive decline and loss of ability to carry out daily activities. As it progresses, individuals may experience disorientation, mood and behavior changes, and difficulty speaking, swallowing, and walking. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it involves the buildup of amyloid plaques and tau tangles in the brain. The progression of Alzheimer's Disease varies, but it typically worsens over several years.
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