Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis
Verified
Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
The study focuses on people whose chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma has come back after earlier treatment. These are types of blood cancer that affect white blood cells and can cause fatigue, infections, and swollen lymph nodes. The treatment being tested combines an oral tablet called pirtobrutinib, taken by mouth, with an injectable medicine called epcoritamab. The tablet works by blocking a protein that helps cancer cells grow, while the injection is designed to bring the body’s immune cells into contact with the cancer cells so they can destroy them.
The purpose of the trial is to evaluate whether the combination of these two medicines is safe and can improve how long the disease stays under control. Participants will first take the oral tablet alone for three treatment cycles, then the injection will be added while the tablet continues, for a total of about two years of therapy. Throughout the study, regular doctor visits, blood tests, and imaging scans will be performed to watch for side effects, check the amount of cancer in the blood and bone marrow, and assess overall health.
The trial runs in 6 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
16 criteria
36 criteria
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Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Breda, The Netherlands
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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is an oral tablet taken by mouth. It contains the active ingredient pirtobrutinib, which works by blocking a protein that helps certain blood cancer cells grow. In this study, patients start by taking this tablet alone for a few cycles, and then it is continued together with another medicine. The goal is to see how safe it is and whether it helps control the disease.
(also known as GEN3013) is given as an injection. It is a special type of antibody that can bind to both cancer cells and immune cells, helping the immune system recognize and attack the cancer. In the trial, after the first few cycles of the oral tablet, patients begin receiving this injection for several cycles. The purpose is to test if adding it improves the treatment results.
This medication is taken as a 100 mg film‑coated tablet taken by mouth. It is an approved Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor used for treating relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). It works by binding to the BTK enzyme inside cancer cells, blocking signals that tell the cells to grow and survive. Pharmacologically, it belongs to the class of BTK inhibitors.
This drug is supplied as a 48 mg solution for injection that is given subcutaneously to deliver the medication under the skin. It is a bispecific antibody that is currently approved for certain B‑cell cancers and is being studied for CLL/SLL in this trial. It connects T‑cells (via CD3) to cancer B‑cells (via CD20), directing the immune system to attack the tumor cells. Its pharmacological class is a bispecific T‑cell engager (BiTE) antibody.
This is a slow‑growing blood cancer where a large number of abnormal white blood cells (lymphocytes) accumulate in the blood and bone marrow. Over time the number of these cells can increase, gradually reducing the production of normal blood cells. The disease may stay stable for months or years before showing noticeable changes in cell counts. As more abnormal cells build up, the bone marrow can become crowded, affecting its ability to make healthy cells. The condition can spread to the spleen and other organs, leading to larger organ size.
This is a type of cancer that primarily forms solid tumors in the lymph nodes and other lymphoid tissues. It involves the same abnormal lymphocytes seen in CLL, but they are mostly located in tissue rather than the blood. The lymph nodes may slowly enlarge as the disease progresses. Over time, the abnormal cells can spread to the blood and bone marrow, making the disease resemble CLL. The growth is generally gradual, and patients may not notice symptoms for an extended period.
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